Sentence Structures


Japanese and English sentence structures are very different. Japanese is a topic-comment language, whereas English is a subject-predicate language. You must be aware of at least the following five features of Japanese:

 1. A subject is not essential in a sentence.
 2. You must find implied subjects.
 3. Topic dominates sentences.
 4. There are three types of sentences.
 5. There are predicates which are used only when the subject is “I”.

Journal Entries about "Topic"

Two Ways of Expressing “Regardless of Whether”

The Passive Voice of Intransitive Verbs

Answering Questions

Two Types of Apposition Expressions

Japanese Predicates

The Correct Usage of の

The most confusing sentence begins with 私は

Japanese grammar allows the existence of two subjects.

Expressing Discovery, Surprise, Guess, and Exaggeration

The Indirect Passive Voice

What does the adjective clause modify?

Wrong Predicates that Betray Anticipation-1

Wrong Predicates that Betray Anticipation-2

Impersonal Sentences

Sentences that Show the Existence of Things

Grammatical Rules in Modifying Nouns by Complete Sentences